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Abandoned Prairie Avenue Bridge (Grand Boulevard)

Through Plate Girder Bridge over S. Prairie Avenue
Grand Boulevard, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name Abandoned Prairie Avenue Bridge (Grand Boulevard)
Built By Chicago Junction Railway
Contractor American Bridge Company of New York
Currently Owned By City of Chicago
Length 100 Feet Total, 50 Foot Main Span
Width 2 Tracks, Abutments Built For 3
Height Above Ground 13 Feet 10 Inches
Superstructure Type Through Plate Girder
Substructure Type Concrete and Steel Tower
Date Built 1905
Traffic Count 0 Trains/Day (Bridge is Abandoned)
Current Status Abandoned
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date December 2018
In 1865, the Union Stock Yard and Transit Company built a large stock yard and a railroad line between the Illinois Central Railroad at 43rd Street and the Chicago & Great Eastern Railroad at Western Avenue and Pershing Road.
Nine railroads operating in Chicago decided to finance the railroad, opposed to building their own property to reach the stock yards.
The parent company of the railroad was known as the Chicago Junction Railway, which only operated the tracks between the IC and CGE.
In 1922, the New York Central bought and leased the CJ to the Chicago River and Indiana Railroad. In 1958, the CR&I purchased the CJ tracks, and became part of Conrail in 1976.
During the late 1960s, the section east of Prairie Avenue was abandoned. It is unknown when the segment between I-90/I-94 and Prairie Avenue was abandoned, although the structures still exist. This section was abandoned sometime in the 1970s or 1980s.
Currently, the remaining section between the Norfolk Southern main line and Western Avenue is also owned by Norfolk Southern, and the segment between the NS main line and La Salle Street is the Chicago Rail Link.
06/26/21


Located in the Grand Boulevard neighborhood of Chicago, this bridge crosses South Prairie Avenue at E. 40th Street.
Built in 1905 as the Chicago Junction Railway raised their tracks through the area, the bridge consists of a trio of through plate girder spans, set onto concrete and steel substructures. While the bridge was originally built for three tracks, only two tracks remain.
In addition, the bridge consists of a ballasted deck. This deck has protected the bridge since construction, although it has partially failed. The bridge has been abandoned for many years, although it has not been removed.
This type of bridge is typical for early grade separations in Chicago.
Overall, the bridge appears to be in fair to poor condition, as the bridge has some significant deterioration. It is unknown who currently owns the bridge.

The author has ranked this bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.
The photo above is an overview.

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Date Chicago track elevation ordinances
Contractor Missing American Bridge Company plaque
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele



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